![]() ![]() In all words except loan words, the letter before the vowels i and u is pronounced and, as in dimanche.Here are some of the differences in the pronunciation of Canadian French. In alphabetical ordering it is treated as a plus e The ligature Æ is used in a few words of Latin or Greek origin.Greek origin, to represent a single sound (/œ/ or /ø/). The ligature Œ is used in certain French words, and in words of.Letters with accents are not considered part of the French alphabet. ![]() y is used mainly loanwords but also in placenames.X and z are mute, unless the next word begins The French alphabet (l'alphabet français)Ī recording of the French alphabet by Pascal Couteau The first great work of French literature was the ' Chanson de Roland' (Song of Roland), which was published in about 1200. However, French literature didn't start to take off until the late 12th / early 13th century. During the 10th and 11th centuries, French appeared in a number of documents and religious writings. Before then, Latin was the language used for literature throughout Europe. It is still used in many international organisations, such as NATO, the UN, EU institutions, and the World Trade Organisation.įrench first appeared in writing in 842 AD, when it was used in the Strasbourg Oaths. There are also French speakers in Algeria, Cambodia, Laos, Lebanon, Morocco, Mauritius, Mauritania, Tunisia, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Guadeloupe, Guernsey, Jersey, Martinique, Mayotte, New Caledonia, Saint-Barthélemy, Saint-Martin, Saint-Pierre and Miquelon, Vietnam, Wallis and Futuna, and in parts of the USA, particularly Louisiana.įrench was widely used as a diplomatic language from the 17th century until the middle of the 20th century, when English replaced it in that role. Status: official language in France, and also in Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Guinea, Haiti, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Monaco, Niger, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, and Vanuatuįrench is an official language in Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guinea, Haiti, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Monaco, Niger, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, and Vanuatu.Spoken in: France, Belgium, Luxembourg, Switzerland, and many other countries.Language family: Indo-European, Italic, Romance, Western Romance, Gallo-Romance, Oïl. ![]()
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